L'effort de guerre fourni à l'URSS par les Alliés

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BAKHCHISARAJ No4 ex Y54 de l’US Army de 639 tgb, 570 cv, vitesse : 9 nœuds, transféré en février 1945 à L’URSS au titre du lend lease pour la flotte du Pacifique, , 8 navires semblables les ex Y114, 54, 51, 94, 113, 55, 57 et 111, tous ont été rayés en 1960.

Y54 devenu BAKHCHISARen 1945 rayé en 1960.jpg (239.75 Kio) Vu 499 fois

Y54 devenu le No4 soviétique

Avec ces navires j'ai pratiquement terminé les navires transférés au titre du lend-lease à l'URSS, au total c'est 735 navires qui auront été transférés par les Etats Unis dont voici ci dessous le détail, à celà il faut ajouter les navires transférés par la Grande Bretagne.

PRET BAIL URSS Capture d’écran 2025-12-27 201449.jpg (59.57 Kio) Vu 499 fois

SOVIET LEND-LEASE FLEET


NAVIRE DE BATAILLE
АРХАНГЕЛЬСК "Arkhangelsk" (ex "HMS Royal Sovereign")

CROISEUR LÉGER
МУРМАНСК "Murmansk" (ex "USS Milwaukee")

DESTROYERS
Classe "Derzky": 9 unités
ДЕРЗКИЙ "Derzky" (ex "USS Crowninshield", "HMS Chelsea")
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНЫЙ "Deyatelny" (ex "USS Herndon", "HMS Churchill")
ДОБЛЕСТНЫЙ "Zhyostky" (ex "USS Foote", "HMS Roxborough")
ДОСТОЙНЫЙ "Dostoyny" (ex "USS Thomas","HMS St Albans")
ДРУЖНЫЙ "Druzhny " (ex "USS Yarnall", "HMS Lincoln")
ЖАРКИЙ "Zharky " (ex "USS Cowell", "HMS Brighton")
ЖГУЧИЙ, "Zhguchy " (ex "USS Twiggs", "HMS Leamington")
ЖЕСТКИЙ "Zhyostky " (ex "USS Maddox", "HMS Georgetown")
ЖИВУЧИЙ "Zhivuchy " (ex "USS Fairfax", "HMS Richmond")

SOUS-MARINS
Type "B-1": 1 unité
B-1 (ex "HMS Sunfish")

Type "B-2": 3 unités
В-2 (ex "HMS Unbroken")
B-3 (ex "HMS Unison")
B-4 (ex "HMS Ursula")

TORPEDO BOATS
Type "A-1" ("Vosper"): 90 unités
TK-220 à TK-272
TK-517 à TK-518
TK-527 à TK-528
TK-537 à TK-540
TK-547 à TK-550
TK-559 à TK-570
TK-578 à TK-580
TK-587 à TK-590
TK-597
TK-809 à TK-814

Type "A-2 " ("Higgins"): 52 unités
N°21 à N°22
N°202 à N°213
N°215
ТК-216 à ТК-219
ТК-222
ТК-851 à ТК-882

Type "А-3" ("Еlсо"): 60 unités
ТК-417 à ТК-447
ТК-484 à ТК-510
ТК-520
ТК-530

GUARDS SHIPS
Type "Ф" ("Takoma"): 28 unités
ЭК-1 à ЭК-22
ЭК-25 à ЭК-30

LARGE SUBMARINE HUNTERS
Type "BO-1" ("SC"): 78 unités
БО-201 à БО-246
БО-301 à БО-329
БО-331 à БО-332
БО-335

SMALL SUBMARINE CHATTERS (PATROL BOATS)
Type "MO-1" ("PTC"): 60 unités
МО-230 à МО-249
МО-435 à МО-458
СК-250 à СК-258
СК-521 à СК-527

DÉMINEURS
Type "TAM": 7 unités
T-101 à T-107

Type "MMC" ("MMS"): 5 unités
T-108 à T-110
T-121 à T-122

Тype "АМ": 34 unités
T-111 à T-120
T-271 à T-285
T-331 à T-339

Type "УМС" ("YMS"): 43 unités
T-181 à T-192
T-521 à T-527
T-588 à T-611

Type "MMC-126" ("MMS-126"): 10 unités
T-193 à T-202

LANDING CRAFT
Type "ЛЦИ" ("LCI"): 30 unités
ДС-1 à ДС-10
ДС-31 à ДС-50

Type "ЛЦТ" ("LCT"): 13 unités
ДС-11 à ДС-20
ДС-101 à ДС-10
ДТ-1 à ДТ-2

LANDING BOATS
Type «ЛЦМ» ("LCM"): 6 unités
ДБ-201 à ДБ-204
СК-301 à СК-302

CARGO AND PASSENGER STEAMERS
Type "Монткальм" ("Montcalm"): 1 unité
"МОНТКАЛМ" (ex "Montcalm")

Type "Урал" ("Ural"): 2 unités
УРАЛ "Ural" (ex "SS Otsego")
МИХАИЛ ЛОМОНОСОВ "Mikhail Lomonosov" (ex "SS General W.C. Gorgas")

DRY CARGO SHIPS
Type Белоруссия "Belorussia" - 23 unités
АРГУНЬ "Argun" (ex "West Modus")
БЕЛИНСКИЙ "Belinsky" (ex "Mormacmar")
БЕЛОРУССИЯ "Belorussia" (ex "Constance Chandler")
BOCTOK (ex "West Celeron")
ВТОРАЯ ПЯТИЛЕТКА "Second Five-year Plan" (ex "Siletz")
ВЫБОРГ "Vyborg" (ex "Golden Bear")
ДЕСНА "Desna " (ex "West Camargo")
ИЗМАИЛ "Izmail" (ex "Wermont")
ИРКУТСК "Irkutsk" (ex "West Canaval")
КАВКАЗ "Caucasus" (ex "Westbrook")
КАПИТАН ВИСЛОБОКОВ "Captain Vislobokov" (ex "Texas")
КАРАГАНДА "Karaganda" (ex "Vermar")
ЛЕВ ТОЛСТОЙ "Lev Tolstoï" (ex "White Clover")
ЛЕРМОНТОВ "Lermontov" (ex "West Bridge")
ЛУГА "Luga" (ex "De Soto")
ЛЬВОВ "Lvov" (ex "Maine")
ПЕТР ЧАЙКОВСКИЙ "Pyotr Tchaikovskï" (ex "Kohala")
ПЛЕХАНОВ "Plekhanov" (ex "Charles Christenson")
ТАЛЛИН "Tallinn" (du 17 Decembre 1942 au 5 Novembre 1944 "Bryansk")(ex ?)
ТАРАСШЕВЧЕНКО "Taras Shevchenko" (ex " Pacifik Oak")
ТОБОЛ "Tobol" (ex "San Clemente")
ТОМСК "Tomsk" (ex "Herman F. Whilton")
ХАРЬКОВ "Kharkov" (ex "Jane Christenson")

Тype КОЛА "Кола": 3 unités
КОЛА "Cola" (ex ?)
ПЕРЕКОП "Perekop" (ex "American Robin")
РИГА "Riga" (ex ?)

Single building: 25 unités
АКАДЕМИК ПАВЛОВ "AkademiK Pavlov" (ex "Winona")
БАЛХАШ "Balkhash" (ex Manoa")
БОРОДИНО "Borodino" (ex "Colobre")
ЗЫРЯНИН "Zyryanin" (ex "Dakotan")
КАПИТАН СМИРНОВ "Captain SMirnov" (ex Santa Clara")
КУЗЬМА МИНИН "Kuzma Minin" (ex "Steel Trader")
КУЙБЫШЕВ "Kuibyshev" (ex "Olympia")
ЛУНАЧАРСКИЙ "Lunacharsky" (ex "Jalapa")
МАГАДАН "Magadan" (ex "West Selene")
МАРИНА РАСКОВА "Marina Raskova" (ex "Ironclade")
МЕНДЕЛЕЕВ "Mendeleev" (ex "Yapalaga")
НОВГОРОД "Novgorod" (ex "Exbrook")
НОВОСИБИРСК "Novosibirck" (ex "Dryden")
НОГИН "Nogin" (ex "Tacoma")
ПОЛТАВА "Poltava" (ex "Meauticut")
САМАРКАНД "Samarkand" (ex Eastern Importer")
САРАТОВ "Saratov" (ex "Abon")
СУРИКОВ "Surikov" (ex "Ipswich")
СУХОНА "Sukhona" (ex "Farmont")
ТАШКЕНТ "Tashkent" (ex "Iowan")
ТИМИРЯЗЕВ "Timiryazev" (ex "Aguarus")
УЗБЕКИСТАН "Uzbekistan" (ex "Flomar")
ФАБРИЦИУС "Fabricius" (ex "Steel Importer")
ЧЕЛЯБИНСК "Cheltabinsk" (ex "Half Moon")
ЯН ТОМП "Jan Tomp" (ex Bochum")

Тype "Ashgabat": 4 unités
АШХАБАД "Ashgabat" (ex "Admiral Cole")
ИЖОРА "Izhora" (ex "Point Montana")
КИЕВ "Kyiv" (ex "Coast Miller")
РОДИНА "Rodina" (ex "Coast Banker")

Type "Vishera": 3 unités
ВИШЕРА "Vishera" (ex "Oduna")
ПОЛИНА ОСИПЕНКО "Polina Osipenko" (ex "Tanana")
ЦИОЛКОВСКИЙ "Tsiolkovskï (ex ?)

Тype ЛИБЕРТИ "Liberty": 40 unités
АЛЕКСАНДР НЕВСКИЙ "Alexander Nevsky" (ex "Henry W. Corbett")
АЛЕКСАНДР СУВОРОВ "Alexander Suvorov" (ex "Elijan P. Lovejoy")
АСКОЛЬД "Askold" (ex "Henry L. Pittock")
БАКУ "Baku" (ex "David Douglas")
БРЯНСК "Bryansk" (ex William E. Ritter")
ВАЛЕРИЙ ЧКАЛОВ "Valeriy Chkalov" (ex "Loves Agassis")
ВАЛЕРИЙ ЧКАЛОВ "Valeriy Chkalov" (ex "Grand P. Marsh")
ВИТЕБСК "Vitebsk" (ex "John Minto")
ВЛАДИВОСТОК "Vladivostok" (ex "Pleasant Armstrong")
ВОЙКОВ "Voikov" (ex "Samuel P. Langley")
ГЕНЕРАЛ ВАТУТИН "General Vatutin" (ex "Jay Cooke")
ГЕНЕРАЛ ПАНФИЛОВ "General Panfilov" (ex "George E. Goodfellow")
ДЕКАБРИСТ "Decembrist" (ex "E.H.Harriman")
ЕМЕЛЬЯН ПУГАЧЕВ "Emelyan Pugachev" (ex "Lauis Agossiz")
ЕРЕВАН "Yerevan" (ex "Joseph Watt")
ЖАН ЖОРЕС "Jean Jaures" (ex Thomas Nast")
ИНГУЛ "Ingul" (ex "Emmet D. Bogle")
КАМЕНЕЦ-ПОДОЛЬСК "Kamenets-Podolsk" (ex "Robert S. Abbot")
КОЛХОЗНИК "Collective Farmer" (ex "Charles Wilkes")
КРАСНОГВАРДЕЕЦ "Krasnogvardeets" (ex Charles S. Fairchild")
КУБАНЬ "Kuban" (ex "William G.T. Vault")
ЛЕНИНГРАД "Leningrad" (ex "Gouverneur Morris")
МИХАИЛ КУТУЗОВ "Mikhail Kutuzov" (ex "Graham Taylor")
НАХОДКА "Find" (ex "Irving W. Pratt")
НОВОРОССИЙСК "Novorossiysk" (ex Edward Eggleston")
ОДЕССА "Odessa" (ex "Mary Cossat")
ОРЕЛ "Orel" (ex Charles E. Duyea")
ПСКОВ "Pskov" (ex "George L. Shoup")
РОДИНА "Motherland" (ex "Henry L. Waters")
СЕВАСТОПОЛЬ "Sevastopol" (ex "De Witt Clinton")
СЕРГЕЙ КИРОВ "Sergeï Kirov" (ex "Charles Gordon Curtis")
СОВЕТСКАЯ ГАВАНЬ "Sovetskaya Gavan" (ex "Samuel A. Worcester")
СТАЛИНАБАД "Stalinabad" (ex "Willis C. Hawley")
СТАЛИНГРАД "Stalingrad" (ex "Thomas F. Flaherty")
СТЕПАНРАЗИН "Stepanrazin" (ex "Cass Gilbert")
СУХОНА "Sukhona" (ex "George Coggeshall")
СУЧАН "Suchan" (ex "Jose Sepulveda")
ТБИЛИСИ "Tbilisi" (ex John Langdon")
ТУНГУС "Tungus" (ex "Sieur Duluth")
ХЕРСОН "Kherson" (ex "Joseph C. Averty")

Type ЗМИАЙР "Zmiayr": 3 unités
АРХАНГЕЛЬСК "Arkhangelsk" (ex "Empire Nigel")
ДИКСОН "Dickson" (ex "Empire Carpenter")
МУРМАНСК "Murmansk (ex "Empire Starlight")

DRY CARGO SHIPS
Type Союзпушнина: 1 unité
СОЮЗПУШНИНА "Soyuzpushnina" (à compter du 19 septembre 1944 "Chukotka")

TANKERS
Single building: 10 unités
АПШЕРОН "Apsheron" (ex "Charlotte P. Gilman")
ВАЛЕРИАН КУЙБ ЫШЕВ "Valerian Kuibyshev" (ex "J.C. Fitzsimmons")
ВАРЛААМ АВАНЕСОВ "Varlaam Avanesov" (ex "Utacarbon")
ДОНБАСС "Donbass" (ex "Caliche")
ИОСИФ СТАЛИН "Joseph Stalin" (ex "J. Fletcher Farrel")
МАРИУПОЛЬ "Mariupol"(ex "S.C.T. Donald")
МОСКВА "Moscow" (ex ?)
ОВЕТСКАЯ НЕФТЬ "Soviet Oil" (ex "Huguenot")
ТАГАНРОГ "Taganrog" (ex La Purizima)
ТУАПСЕ "Tuapse" (ex "District of Columbia")

Type "Belgorod": 3 unités
АПШЕРОН "Apsheron" (ex "Charlotte P. Gilmar")
БЕЛГОРОД "Belgorod" (ex "Paul Dumbar")
МАЙКОП "Maykop" (ex "Thomas H. Gallaudet")

Type "Donbass": 1 unité
ДОНБАСС "Donbass" (ex "William C. Mc. Tarnahan")

Type "Emba" ("T-2-SE-A-I"): 5 unités
ЭМБА "Emba" (ex "Shawnee Trail")
ДОНБАСС "Donbass (ex "Beacon Rock")
КРАСНАЯ АРМИЯ "Red Army" (ex "Pioneer Valley")
ТАГАНРОГ "Taganrog" (ex "Cedar Greek")
ЭЛЬБРУС "Elbrus" (ex "Muir Woods")

Type "Artek": 9 unités
АРТЕК "Artek" (ex "Y.112")
БАХЧИСАРАЙ "Bakhchisaraï" (ex "Y.114")
ТАНКЕР № 4 "Tanker N°4" (ex "Y.54")
ТАНКЕР № 5 "Tanker N°5" (ex "Y.51")
ТАНКЕР № 6 "Tanker N°6" (ex "Y.94")
ТАНКЕР № 7 "Tanker N°7" (ex "Y.113")
ТАНКЕР № 8 "Tanker N°8" (ex "Y.55")
ТАНКЕР № 9 "Tanker N°9" (ex "Y.57")
ТАНКЕР № 10 "Tanker N°10" (ex "Y.111")

ICEBREAKERS
Type "North Wind": 3 unités
СЕВЕРНЫЙ ВЕТЕР "North Wind" (ex "Coast Guard Icebreaker WAG 278 (Northwind)")
СЕВЕРНЫЙ ПОЛЮС "North Pole" (ex "Coast Guard Icebreaker WAG 281 (Westwind)")
АДМИРАЛ МАКАРОВ "Admiral Makarov" (ex "Coast Guard Icebreaker WAG 280 (Southwind)")

SEA TUGS
Type 368 (type "ATA"): 9 unités
МБ-36 à МБ-44

Type "Albatros": 3 unités
АЛЬБАТРОС "Albatros" (ex "Buttercup")
БУРЕВЕСТНИК "Petrewel" (ex ?)
КАШАЛОТ "Sperm Whale" (ex ?)

Type "MB-51": 5 unités
МБ-51
МБ-54 à МБ-57

RAID TUGS
Single-build: 1 unité
Б-74 "B-74"

ICEBREAKING RIVER TUGBOATS
Тype «Pobeda» («АС»): 11 unités
АЛЕКСАНДР НЕВСКИЙ "Alexander Nevsky" (ex ?)
АЛЕКСАНДР СУВОРОВ "Alexander Suvorov" (ex ?)
ГЕНЕРАЛ БРУСИЛОВ "General Brusilov" (ex ?)
КАПИТАН МЕЛЕХОВ "Captain Melekhov" (ex ?)
КАПИТАН СЕРГИЕВСКИЙ "Captain Sergievsky" (ex ?)
ЛЕТЧИК АСЯМОВ "Pilot Asyamov" (ex ?)
ЛЕТЧИК ЧЕРЕПКОВ "Pilot Cherepov" (ex "AG.53")
МИХАИЛ КУТУЗОВ "Mikhail Kutuzov" (ex "AG.55")
ПАТРИОТ "Patriot" (ex ?)
ПОБЕДА "Victory" (ex "AG.52")
РОДИНА "Motherland" (ex "AG.51")
Note: In addition to those listed, the USSR received four more disassembled vessels of this type from the USA, including:
ANDREY ZHDANOV, KALININ, and ODESSA, information about which has not been found

FLOATING WORKSHOPS
Type "PM-1": 2 unités
ПМ-1 à ПМ-2

Type "PM-4": 3 unités
ПМ-4 à ПМ-6

MOTORBOAT
Single-built: 1 unité
ПМБ-12


Sources:
Флот СССР. Корабли и суда лендлиза. Справочник (Berezhnoy S. S.)
(The USSR Fleet. Lend-Lease Ships and Vessels. Handbook)

[NIALA]

Bravo , voilà la liste complète